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If you are pregnant and wondering how can anemia impact your pregnancy then we are here to help you. When you have anemia your blood doesn’t have enough healthy red blood cells to carry oxygen to your tissues and your baby. Anemia can impact your baby’s growth and development.
If you’re not getting enough iron or other nutrients, your body might not be able to produce more amount of red blood cells. Even infertile couples also face challenges in conceiving if they have anemia with the help of successful IVF treatment in lucknow, most of the complications during pregnancy decrease.
What are the Different Types of Anemia?
There are different types of anemia such as iron deficiency anemia, folate deficiency anemia, and vitamin B12 deficiency. During iron- deficiency anemia, your body doesn’t have enough iron to produce adequate amounts of hemoglobin. During iron deficiency anemia, the blood cannot carry enough oxygen to tissues throughout the body. Whereas during folate deficiency anemia, you’ll face a lack of folic acid in your blood.
Some of the symptoms of folate deficiency are reduced sense of taste, diarrhea, numbness and tingling in the feet and hands, depression, and muscle weakness. Vitamin B12 does a lot of things for your body and helps in making your red blood cells. If you are a pregnant woman and follow a vegetarian diet then you should take vitamin B12 supplements to keep your baby healthy after consulting your gynecologist.
Symptoms of Vitamin12 are pale skin, smooth tongue, vision loss, weakness, constipation, loss of appetite, memory loss, mental issues, and behavioral changes. A developing fetus that doesn’t get enough folate from its mother can develop birth defects in the brain and spinal cord.
What are the Risk factors that could lead to anemia during pregnancy?
Women who are pregnant with multiples have had two pregnancies close together, vomit a lot because of morning sickness, don’t eat enough iron-rich foods, have anemia before pregnancy, and are at higher risk of anemia during pregnancy. Untreated iron deficiency can increase the risk of blood transfusion, low birth weight, anemic baby, developmental delays, postpartum depression, or more.
How to Diagnose Anemia?
To diagnose anemia you may require a blood test that includes a hemoglobin test, and a hematocrit test. Through a hemoglobin test, it can be determined the amount of hemoglobin present in red blood cells that carry oxygen from the lungs to other tissues in your body. In the hematocrit test, the percent of red blood cells in a sample of blood is measured. A hematocrit level above the normal range means many red blood cells, and it also indicates polycythemia or erythrocytosis.
Is there any treatment for anemia?
Your doctor may suggest medications to fulfill the need for iron in your body. You can also add iron-rich foods to your diet during pregnancy such as Green peas, Broccoli, Brussels sprouts, Whole wheat bread, Dried apricots, and berries. Foods that are rich in vitamin C help your body absorb more iron and it include tomatoes, strawberries, bell peppers, lemon, and more. To decrease folate deficiency you can consume dried beans, breads, leafy vegetables, and other folate-rich foods.
Conclusion
Facing infertility and anemia can be stressful for the couple but with the support of the best infertility specialist in Lucknow. Through their support and guidance, you can conceive a healthier baby. It is normal to have mild anemia during pregnancy but severe anemia can affect the growth of your baby. You should consult with your fertility specialist to increase your chances of a successful pregnancy.
